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Kinematic and Dynamic Estimates from Electromagnetic Current Meter Data

Kinematic and Dynamic Estimates from Electromagnetic Current Meter Data

Aubrey, D.G. and J.H. Trowbridge
Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 90, No. C5, pp. 9137-9146, 1985 WHOI-R-85-006
Comprehensive laboratory measurements and a thorough review of applicable literature show that electromagnetic current meters (manufactured by Marsh-McBurney, Inc.) are adequate for many kinematic measurements but may lead to excessive errors when using velocity to calculate dynamical quantities (such as bottom friction, Reynolds stress, or log-layer friction velocities). These studies point out a potential difficulty in using these meters in areas of large ambient turbulence levels (20% turbulent intensities), which are characteristic of many near-bottom shallow water environments. Further study is needed to clarify this behavior.